During the last 3 years, did your firm spend on formal research and development activities, either in-house or contracted with other companies?
Categories
Value
Category
1
Yes
2
No
9
Don't know
888996
None
888997
Do not know
888998
Refusal
888999
MISS
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.