Afrobarometer Survey 1999, Round 1
Malawi, 1999
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Jan 19, 2021
Last modified
Jan 19, 2021
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- Data files
- mlw_r1_data.sav
How do you normally obtain cash income? (Q11A)
Data file: mlw_r1_data.sav
Overview
Valid:
1208
Invalid:
-
Minimum:
1
Maximum:
96
Type:
Discrete
Decimal:
2
Start:
123
End:
127
Width:
5
Range:
1 - 96
Format:
Numeric
Questions and instructions
Literal question
11A. Please describe how you normally obtain cash income? Is there anything else?
Categories
| Value | Category | Cases | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From Employer | 212 |
17.5%
|
| 2 | Piece work | 46 |
3.8%
|
| 3 | Work for other people | 2 |
0.2%
|
| 4 | Work for myself | 2 |
0.2%
|
| 5 | Selling vegetables | 30 |
2.5%
|
| 6 | From renting out property | 7 |
0.6%
|
| 7 | Sell goods at tuck shop | 26 |
2.2%
|
| 8 | Rearing chickens | 1 |
0.1%
|
| 9 | Rely on God | 0 |
0%
|
| 10 | Grow crops for sale | 254 |
21%
|
| 11 | Moulding bricks | 5 |
0.4%
|
| 12 | Selling goods | 92 |
7.6%
|
| 13 | Farming | 48 |
4%
|
| 14 | Keeping livestock | 0 |
0%
|
| 15 | Crocheting | 0 |
0%
|
| 16 | Subsistence farming | 0 |
0%
|
| 17 | Start small business | 11 |
0.9%
|
| 18 | Sell livestock | 15 |
1.2%
|
| 19 | Informal trader | 16 |
1.3%
|
| 20 | Local community/co-operative association | 0 |
0%
|
| 21 | Friends/family | 25 |
2.1%
|
| 22 | Husband provides | 55 |
4.6%
|
| 23 | Boyfriend provides | 0 |
0%
|
| 24 | Traditional leader | 1 |
0.1%
|
| 25 | Someone helps me get govt assistance | 0 |
0%
|
| 26 | Favour/Bribe govt official | 0 |
0%
|
| 27 | Pretend I'm eligible for govt assistance | 0 |
0%
|
| 28 | Steal/sell illegal goods | 0 |
0%
|
| 29 | Ask anyone to help me | 0 |
0%
|
| 30 | Looking for a job | 0 |
0%
|
| 31 | Nothing I can do | 2 |
0.2%
|
| 32 | Don't know | 0 |
0%
|
| 33 | Own a business | 173 |
14.3%
|
| 34 | Casual work | 130 |
10.8%
|
| 35 | Part-time work | 3 |
0.2%
|
| 36 | From Children | 8 |
0.7%
|
| 37 | From parents | 29 |
2.4%
|
| 38 | Govt pension | 0 |
0%
|
| 39 | Pension | 3 |
0.2%
|
| 40 | Would give up | 0 |
0%
|
| 41 | Pray | 0 |
0%
|
| 42 | Go to my village | 0 |
0%
|
| 43 | Make a loan | 0 |
0%
|
| 44 | Washing cars | 0 |
0%
|
| 45 | Do anything | 0 |
0%
|
| 46 | Self-help projects | 0 |
0%
|
| 47 | Ask the govt | 0 |
0%
|
| 48 | Gold panning | 0 |
0%
|
| 49 | Fishing | 2 |
0.2%
|
| 50 | Building | 1 |
0.1%
|
| 51 | Investment | 0 |
0%
|
| 52 | Commercial sex | 1 |
0.1%
|
| 53 | Begging | 6 |
0.5%
|
| 96 | No further responses | 2 |
0.2%
|
| 98 | Refused | 0 |
0%
|
| 99 | Missing data | 0 |
0%
|
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
Respondent could give up to four answers.